Why You’ll Love This Recipe
I love Homemade Tzatziki because it requires simple ingredients and very little preparation. The cucumber keeps it light and refreshing, while Greek yogurt creates a thick, creamy base. Garlic, lemon, and herbs add plenty of flavor without making the sauce complicated.
I also like that I can prepare it ahead of time. In fact, I find the flavor gets even better after the tzatziki spends a little time in the refrigerator, giving the garlic and herbs a chance to blend into the yogurt.
Ingredients
(Tip: You’ll find the full list of ingredients and measurements in the recipe card below.)
- Plain Greek yogurt
- English cucumber
- Fresh garlic
- Fresh lemon juice
- Extra-virgin olive oil
- Fresh dill
- Fresh mint, optional
- Salt
- Freshly ground black pepper
Directions
1. Prepare the Cucumber
I grate the cucumber using the large holes of a box grater. English cucumber is my preferred choice because it has tender skin and fewer large seeds.
I place the grated cucumber in a clean kitchen towel or several layers of cheesecloth and squeeze firmly to remove as much excess liquid as possible. I find this step particularly important for thick, creamy tzatziki.
2. Prepare the Yogurt Base
I add the Greek yogurt to a mixing bowl. I stir in the minced or finely grated garlic, fresh lemon juice, extra-virgin olive oil, and a little salt and black pepper.
3. Add the Cucumber and Herbs
I add the well-drained cucumber to the yogurt mixture, followed by finely chopped fresh dill. When I want another layer of freshness, I also add a little chopped mint.
I stir until the cucumber and herbs are evenly distributed throughout the yogurt.
4. Adjust the Seasoning
I taste the tzatziki and adjust the lemon juice, garlic, salt, and pepper as needed. If I want a slightly richer finish, I stir in or drizzle over a little more extra-virgin olive oil.
5. Chill
I cover the bowl and refrigerate the tzatziki for at least 30 minutes before serving. I prefer giving it an hour or two when possible because the resting time allows the flavors to develop.
6. Serve
I give the chilled tzatziki another stir before transferring it to a serving bowl. I finish it with a drizzle of olive oil and a little fresh dill or mint.
Servings and Timing
I usually get about 6 servings from a batch of Homemade Tzatziki when I serve it as a dip or sauce.
- Prep time: 15 minutes
- Chilling time: 30 minutes
- Total time: about 45 minutes
- Servings: approximately 6
I can serve the tzatziki immediately after making it, but I prefer chilling it first for a colder, more developed flavor.
Variations
Mint Tzatziki
I replace some or all of the dill with finely chopped fresh mint. I especially like this variation alongside grilled vegetables and warm pita.
Extra-Garlic Tzatziki
I add another small clove of garlic when I want a more pronounced garlic flavor. I keep in mind that raw garlic can become stronger as the sauce rests.
Lemon Herb Tzatziki
I add a little finely grated lemon zest along with the lemon juice. I find the zest adds citrus aroma without making the sauce significantly thinner.
Dairy-Free Tzatziki
I replace Greek yogurt with a thick, unsweetened dairy-free yogurt. I choose one with a neutral flavor and thick consistency so the finished sauce stays creamy.
Spicy Tzatziki
I add a pinch of crushed red pepper flakes or cayenne pepper. I use just enough to create gentle heat while keeping the cucumber and herbs prominent.
Storage/Reheating
I store Homemade Tzatziki in an airtight container in the refrigerator. I find it tastes best within about 3 to 4 days.
Some liquid may collect on the surface during storage, particularly because cucumber naturally contains a lot of water. I simply stir the tzatziki before serving. Thoroughly squeezing the grated cucumber before mixing helps minimize this separation.
I don’t recommend freezing tzatziki because freezing and thawing can make the yogurt and cucumber watery or grainy.
I also don’t reheat tzatziki. I serve it cold or slightly cool from the refrigerator.
FAQs
What is tzatziki made of?
I make tzatziki with thick Greek yogurt, grated cucumber, garlic, lemon juice, olive oil, fresh herbs, salt, and pepper. Dill is one of my favorite herbs for it, although I can also add or substitute fresh mint.
How do I keep Homemade Tzatziki from becoming watery?
I squeeze as much moisture as possible from the grated cucumber before adding it to the yogurt. I also use thick Greek yogurt rather than a thin regular yogurt. These two steps give me a much thicker tzatziki.
Can I make tzatziki ahead of time?
Yes. I actually like making tzatziki several hours ahead because chilling gives the flavors time to develop. I keep it covered in the refrigerator and stir it before serving.
Do I need to peel the cucumber for tzatziki?
No. When I use an English cucumber, I usually leave the skin on because it is relatively thin and tender. If I use a cucumber with thick or tough skin, I can peel it before grating.
What can I serve with Homemade Tzatziki?
I serve tzatziki with pita bread, pita chips, cucumbers, carrots, tomatoes, and other fresh vegetables. I also spoon it onto falafel, gyros, wraps, grain bowls, roasted vegetables, baked potatoes, or grilled meats and fish.
Conclusion
Homemade Tzatziki is a simple sauce I return to whenever I want something creamy, tangy, and refreshing. I love how a handful of basic ingredients can create so much flavor, especially when I use thick yogurt, properly drained cucumber, fresh garlic, lemon, and plenty of herbs.
PrintHomemade Tzatziki
A cool and creamy Greek-inspired sauce made with thick yogurt, crisp cucumber, garlic, lemon, olive oil, and fresh herbs. Serve it chilled as a refreshing dip or sauce with pita, vegetables, wraps, and grilled dishes.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 30 minutes chilling
- Total Time: 45 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings
- Category: Sauce
- Method: No-Cook
- Cuisine: Greek
- Diet: Vegetarian
Ingredients
- Plain Greek yogurt
- English cucumber
- Fresh garlic
- Fresh lemon juice
- Extra-virgin olive oil
- Fresh dill
- Fresh mint, optional
- Salt
- Freshly ground black pepper
Instructions
- Grate the English cucumber using the large holes of a box grater. Place the grated cucumber in a clean kitchen towel or several layers of cheesecloth and squeeze firmly to remove as much excess liquid as possible.
- Add the Greek yogurt to a mixing bowl. Stir in the minced or finely grated garlic, fresh lemon juice, extra-virgin olive oil, salt, and freshly ground black pepper.
- Add the well-drained cucumber and finely chopped fresh dill. Add chopped fresh mint if desired and stir until evenly combined.
- Taste the tzatziki and adjust the lemon juice, garlic, salt, and black pepper as needed. Stir in additional olive oil if a richer finish is desired.
- Cover and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes. For more developed flavor, chill for 1 to 2 hours.
- Stir the chilled tzatziki before transferring it to a serving bowl. Finish with a drizzle of extra-virgin olive oil and additional fresh dill or mint if desired.
Notes
- Squeeze the grated cucumber thoroughly to prevent the tzatziki from becoming watery.
- Use thick Greek yogurt for the creamiest consistency.
- Raw garlic can become stronger as tzatziki rests, so adjust the amount according to preference.
- For dairy-free tzatziki, substitute a thick, unsweetened, neutral-flavored dairy-free yogurt.
- Fresh mint can replace some or all of the dill, and lemon zest can be added for extra citrus aroma.
- Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 to 4 days and stir before serving.
- Freezing is not recommended because the yogurt and cucumber can become watery or grainy after thawing.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 serving
- Calories: 85 kcal
- Sugar: 3 g
- Sodium: 180 mg
- Fat: 6 g
- Saturated Fat: 2 g
- Unsaturated Fat: 4 g
- Trans Fat: 0 g
- Carbohydrates: 4 g
- Fiber: 0.5 g
- Protein: 5 g
- Cholesterol: 8 mg