Easy Anchovy Butter Recipe

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

I love this Anchovy Butter because it turns a few simple ingredients into an intensely flavorful condiment. The salty anchovies balance beautifully with creamy butter, while lemon adds freshness and garlic provides an extra savory note.

I also appreciate how versatile it is. I can prepare it ahead of time, keep it in the refrigerator, and slice off exactly what I need. Since there is no actual cooking required, I can have a batch ready in about 10 minutes.

Ingredients

(Tip: You’ll find the full list of ingredients and measurements in the recipe card below.)

  • 1/2 cup (1 stick) unsalted butter, softened
  • 6 anchovy fillets packed in oil, drained
  • 1 small garlic clove, finely grated or minced
  • 1 teaspoon fresh lemon juice
  • 1/2 teaspoon finely grated lemon zest
  • 1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh parsley
  • 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • Pinch of red pepper flakes, optional
  • Salt, only if needed

Directions

  1. I take the butter out of the refrigerator and let it soften at room temperature until it is easy to mix but not melted.
  2. I place the drained anchovy fillets on a cutting board and finely mince them. I continue chopping and pressing them with the side of my knife until they form a rough paste.
  3. I add the softened butter to a medium bowl along with the anchovy paste, garlic, lemon juice, lemon zest, parsley, black pepper, and red pepper flakes if I want a little heat.
  4. I mash and stir everything together with a fork or spatula until the anchovies and seasonings are evenly distributed throughout the butter.
  5. I taste the butter before adding any salt. Anchovies are naturally salty, so I usually find that additional salt isn’t necessary.
  6. For immediate use, I transfer the Anchovy Butter to a small serving bowl and use it while soft.
  7. For storing and slicing, I spoon the butter onto a piece of parchment paper and shape it into a log. I roll the parchment tightly around it and twist the ends to secure it.
  8. I refrigerate the butter until firm, then slice off portions whenever I need them.

Servings and Timing

This Easy Anchovy Butter recipe makes approximately 1/2 cup, or 8 tablespoon-sized servings. I can prepare it in about 10 minutes, although I allow additional chilling time when I want to form it into a firm log.

  • Prep time: 10 minutes
  • Cook time: 0 minutes
  • Total time: 10 minutes
  • Servings: 8
  • Yield: About 1/2 cup

Variations

Garlic Anchovy Butter

When I want a stronger garlic flavor, I increase the garlic to two cloves. I prefer finely grating the garlic so it blends smoothly throughout the butter.

Herb Anchovy Butter

I sometimes add extra fresh herbs such as chives, basil, or thyme. I finely chop the herbs before mixing them into the butter so their flavor is evenly distributed.

Spicy Anchovy Butter

For a little heat, I add extra red pepper flakes or a small pinch of cayenne pepper. I start with a small amount because I don’t want the spice to overpower the anchovy and butter flavors.

Caper Anchovy Butter

I like adding a tablespoon of finely chopped capers for an extra briny flavor. Since both capers and anchovies are salty, I make sure to taste the finished butter before adding any salt.

Parmesan Anchovy Butter

When I want an even more savory version, I mix in a few tablespoons of finely grated Parmesan. I especially like this variation melted over pasta, roasted potatoes, or vegetables.

Anchovy Butter Without Garlic

When I want the anchovy flavor to stand out more clearly, I simply leave out the garlic. I keep the lemon and parsley for freshness.

Storage/Reheating

I store Anchovy Butter in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 1 week. I can also shape it into a log and wrap it tightly before refrigerating, which makes it easy to cut into individual portions.

For longer storage, I freeze the wrapped butter for up to 3 months. I like slicing the butter into individual portions before freezing so I can remove only what I need.

Anchovy Butter doesn’t require reheating when I use it as a spread. I simply let it soften briefly at room temperature. When I want melted Anchovy Butter, I add it directly to hot pasta, vegetables, potatoes, fish, or meat and let the heat gently melt it.

I avoid heating it aggressively because the butter can separate and the delicate flavors of the garlic, lemon, and herbs can become less noticeable.

FAQs

Does Anchovy Butter taste very fishy?

I find that Anchovy Butter tastes more savory and salty than strongly fishy, especially when I balance the anchovies with butter, lemon, garlic, and herbs. The anchovies provide a concentrated umami flavor that becomes much more mellow once mixed with the butter.

What can I use Anchovy Butter on?

I spread Anchovy Butter on toasted bread, crostini, or warm dinner rolls. I also melt it over roasted vegetables, potatoes, steak, chicken, or fish. For an especially quick meal, I toss a spoonful with hot pasta and a little pasta cooking water.

Can I make Anchovy Butter in a food processor?

Yes. When I want an especially smooth texture, I add the softened butter and remaining ingredients to a small food processor and blend until combined. I avoid processing it for too long because I don’t want the butter to become warm and melted.

Can I use salted butter for Anchovy Butter?

I can use salted butter, but I prefer unsalted butter because anchovies already contain plenty of salt. Using unsalted butter gives me more control over the final seasoning.

Can I make Anchovy Butter ahead of time?

Yes. I actually like making Anchovy Butter ahead because chilling gives the flavors time to blend. I prepare the butter, shape it into a log, and refrigerate it until I need it. I can also freeze portions for longer storage.

Conclusion

Easy Anchovy Butter is one of my favorite ways to add a quick boost of savory flavor to everyday meals. I love how creamy butter softens the intensity of the anchovies while garlic, lemon, parsley, and black pepper make the mixture fresh and balanced. With only about 10 minutes of preparation, I can keep this flavorful compound butter ready for toast, pasta, vegetables, potatoes, fish, meat, and plenty of other dishes.

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Easy Anchovy Butter Recipe

Easy Anchovy Butter Recipe

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Easy Anchovy Butter is a rich, savory compound butter made with anchovies, garlic, lemon, parsley, and black pepper. Ready in about 10 minutes, it adds deep umami flavor to bread, pasta, vegetables, potatoes, meat, and fish.

  • Author: Laura
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 0 minutes
  • Total Time: 10 minutes
  • Yield: 8 servings (about 1/2 cup)
  • Category: Condiment
  • Method: No Cook
  • Cuisine: Italian
  • Diet: Low Calorie

Ingredients

  • 1/2 cup (1 stick) unsalted butter, softened
  • 6 anchovy fillets packed in oil, drained
  • 1 small garlic clove, finely grated or minced
  • 1 teaspoon fresh lemon juice
  • 1/2 teaspoon finely grated lemon zest
  • 1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh parsley
  • 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • Pinch of red pepper flakes, optional
  • Salt, only if needed

Instructions

  1. Let the butter soften at room temperature until it is easy to mix but not melted.
  2. Finely mince the drained anchovy fillets, then chop and press them with the side of a knife until they form a rough paste.
  3. Place the softened butter in a medium bowl and add the anchovy paste, garlic, lemon juice, lemon zest, parsley, black pepper, and optional red pepper flakes.
  4. Mash and stir with a fork or spatula until the anchovies and seasonings are evenly distributed throughout the butter.
  5. Taste before adding salt, as the anchovies may provide enough saltiness on their own.
  6. For immediate use, transfer the Anchovy Butter to a small serving bowl and serve while soft.
  7. For a sliceable compound butter, spoon the mixture onto parchment paper, shape it into a log, roll tightly, and twist the ends to secure.
  8. Refrigerate until firm, then slice into portions as needed.

Notes

  • For stronger garlic flavor, increase the garlic to 2 cloves.
  • Chives, basil, or thyme can be added for an herb variation.
  • For extra heat, add additional red pepper flakes or a small pinch of cayenne pepper.
  • Add 1 tablespoon finely chopped capers for an extra-briny variation, tasting before adding any salt.
  • A few tablespoons of finely grated Parmesan can be mixed in for an even more savory butter.
  • The garlic can be omitted for a more pronounced anchovy flavor.
  • Store in an airtight container or tightly wrapped log in the refrigerator for up to 1 week.
  • Freeze tightly wrapped Anchovy Butter for up to 3 months. Slicing it into portions before freezing makes individual servings easy to use.
  • Let refrigerated butter soften briefly at room temperature for spreading, or add it directly to hot foods to melt gently.
  • Avoid aggressive heating, which can cause the butter to separate and diminish the fresh garlic, lemon, and herb flavors.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 tablespoon
  • Calories: 115 kcal
  • Sugar: 0 g
  • Sodium: 180 mg
  • Fat: 12 g
  • Saturated Fat: 7 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 4 g
  • Trans Fat: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 1 g
  • Fiber: 0 g
  • Protein: 2 g
  • Cholesterol: 32 mg
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