Cuban Black Bean Soup Recipe

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

I love this soup because it turns simple pantry ingredients into a rich and filling meal. Black beans provide the hearty base, while onion, bell pepper, and garlic create the aromatic foundation.

I also appreciate how well this recipe works for meal prep. The flavors become even more developed after the soup rests, so I can make a large batch and enjoy it throughout the week.

Another reason I return to this recipe is its flexibility. I can prepare it with dried or canned black beans, adjust the consistency from brothy to thick and creamy, and easily make a vegetarian version.

Ingredients

(Tip: You’ll find the full list of ingredients and measurements in the recipe card below.)

  • Dried black beans or canned black beans
  • Olive oil
  • Yellow onion, diced
  • Green bell pepper, diced
  • Garlic cloves, minced
  • Ground cumin
  • Dried oregano
  • Bay leaves
  • Smoked paprika, optional
  • Chicken broth or vegetable broth
  • Water, as needed
  • Salt
  • Freshly ground black pepper
  • White vinegar or fresh lime juice
  • Fresh cilantro, for serving
  • Cooked white rice, optional
  • Avocado, optional
  • Lime wedges, for serving

I prefer dried black beans when I have enough time because I can control their texture as they slowly become tender. When I need dinner more quickly, canned black beans make the preparation considerably faster.

Directions

  1. When I’m using dried black beans, I sort through them and rinse them thoroughly. I soak them overnight in plenty of water, then drain them before cooking.
  2. I place the soaked beans in a large pot and cover them generously with fresh water. I bring them to a boil, reduce the heat, and simmer until they begin to soften.
  3. While the beans cook, I heat olive oil in a skillet over medium heat. I add the onion and green bell pepper and cook until they’re soft.
  4. I add the garlic, cumin, oregano, and optional smoked paprika. I cook everything for about 30 seconds to 1 minute, just until the spices and garlic become fragrant.
  5. I transfer the aromatic vegetable mixture to the pot with the beans.
  6. I add the bay leaves and enough broth or water to maintain a soup-like consistency. I continue simmering until the beans are completely tender.
  7. To make the soup naturally thicker, I remove about 1 to 2 cups of beans and cooking liquid and blend or mash them until creamy. I stir this mixture back into the pot.
  8. I continue simmering until the soup reaches the consistency I prefer. I add additional broth or water if it becomes too thick.
  9. I season the soup with salt and freshly ground black pepper.
  10. Near the end of cooking, I stir in a splash of white vinegar or fresh lime juice. I find that a little acidity brightens the beans and balances their earthy flavor.
  11. I remove the bay leaves and taste the soup one final time, adjusting the salt, pepper, cumin, or acidity as needed.
  12. I ladle the hot soup into bowls and serve it with cilantro, avocado, lime wedges, or cooked white rice.

Servings and Timing

I usually get about 6 hearty servings from one batch of Cuban Black Bean Soup.

Prep time: 15 minutes
Cook time: 1 hour 30 minutes to 2 hours with soaked dried beans
Total time: About 2 hours, plus soaking time
Servings: 6

When I use canned black beans, I can usually reduce the cooking time to around 30 to 40 minutes because the beans are already tender.

Variations

For a vegetarian or vegan version, I use vegetable broth instead of chicken broth. The beans and aromatics provide plenty of flavor without meat.

When I want a smoky version, I add a little extra smoked paprika. For a meatier soup, I can cook the beans with ham hock, bacon, or another smoked pork ingredient and adjust the salt accordingly.

I can make the soup spicier by adding jalapeño, cayenne pepper, or hot sauce. I keep the heat moderate when I want the earthy black bean flavor to remain prominent.

For a thicker soup, I mash or blend more of the beans. When I want a brothier consistency, I leave most of the beans whole and add additional broth.

I can also serve the soup over cooked white rice for a more substantial meal. I sometimes add diced avocado and a squeeze of fresh lime immediately before eating.

Storage/Reheating

I let leftover Cuban Black Bean Soup cool before transferring it to airtight containers. I refrigerate it for up to 3 to 4 days.

The soup usually becomes thicker while refrigerated, so I add a splash of water or broth when reheating it. I warm it gently in a saucepan over medium-low heat, stirring occasionally until thoroughly hot.

For individual portions, I can reheat the soup in the microwave. I cover the bowl loosely and stir partway through so it heats evenly.

I can also freeze this soup for up to about 3 months. I leave a little room at the top of each freezer-safe container for expansion. I thaw it overnight in the refrigerator and add extra broth or water while reheating if necessary.

FAQs

Do I have to soak black beans before making the soup?

I prefer soaking dried black beans overnight because it can shorten their cooking time and help them cook more evenly. If I forget, I can use a quick-soak method or simply cook the beans longer until completely tender.

Can I make Cuban Black Bean Soup with canned beans?

Yes. I drain and rinse canned black beans, then add them after cooking the onion, pepper, garlic, and spices. Since the beans are already cooked, I only need to simmer the soup long enough for the flavors to develop and the broth to thicken.

How do I make black bean soup thicker?

I mash some of the beans directly against the side of the pot or blend a portion of the soup and stir it back in. This gives me a creamy consistency without needing cream or another thickener.

Why do I add vinegar to black bean soup?

I add a small amount of vinegar near the end because its acidity balances the earthy richness of the beans and makes the other flavors taste brighter. Fresh lime juice can give me a similar bright finish.

What can I serve with Cuban Black Bean Soup?

I like serving the soup with white rice, avocado, fresh cilantro, and lime wedges. I can also pair it with crusty bread or a simple salad when I want a larger meal.

Conclusion

Cuban Black Bean Soup gives me a hearty combination of creamy beans, aromatic vegetables, garlic, cumin, oregano, and a bright touch of acidity. I love how such straightforward ingredients develop into a deeply savory soup after simmering together.

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Cuban Black Bean Soup Recipe

Cuban Black Bean Soup Recipe

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Cuban Black Bean Soup is a hearty, deeply savory soup made with tender black beans, aromatic vegetables, cumin, oregano, and a bright splash of vinegar or lime. Serve it with cilantro, avocado, rice, and lime for a satisfying meal.

  • Author: Laura
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 1 hour 45 minutes
  • Total Time: 2 hours
  • Yield: 6 servings
  • Category: Soup
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: Cuban
  • Diet: Vegan

Ingredients

  • 1 pound dried black beans, sorted, rinsed, soaked overnight, and drained
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 large yellow onion, diced
  • 1 green bell pepper, diced
  • 5 garlic cloves, minced
  • 2 teaspoons ground cumin
  • 1 teaspoon dried oregano
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1/2 teaspoon smoked paprika, optional
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • 4 cups water, plus more as needed
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons salt, or to taste
  • 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper, or to taste
  • 2 tablespoons white vinegar or fresh lime juice
  • Fresh cilantro, for serving
  • Cooked white rice, optional, for serving
  • Avocado, optional, for serving
  • Lime wedges, for serving

Instructions

  1. Sort through the dried black beans, rinse thoroughly, and soak overnight in plenty of water. Drain before cooking.
  2. Place the soaked beans in a large pot and cover generously with fresh water. Bring to a boil, reduce the heat, and simmer until the beans begin to soften.
  3. While the beans cook, heat the olive oil in a skillet over medium heat. Add the onion and green bell pepper and cook until softened.
  4. Add the garlic, cumin, oregano, and optional smoked paprika. Cook for 30 seconds to 1 minute, stirring, until fragrant.
  5. Transfer the aromatic vegetable mixture to the pot with the beans.
  6. Add the bay leaves and vegetable broth, along with enough water to maintain a soup-like consistency. Continue simmering until the beans are completely tender.
  7. Remove 1 to 2 cups of the beans and cooking liquid and carefully blend or mash until creamy. Stir the mixture back into the soup.
  8. Continue simmering until the soup reaches the desired consistency, adding additional broth or water if it becomes too thick.
  9. Season with salt and freshly ground black pepper.
  10. Near the end of cooking, stir in the white vinegar or fresh lime juice to brighten and balance the flavors.
  11. Remove the bay leaves. Taste and adjust the salt, black pepper, cumin, or acidity as needed.
  12. Ladle the hot soup into bowls and serve with fresh cilantro, avocado, lime wedges, or cooked white rice as desired.

Notes

  • For a quicker version, replace the dried beans with about 4 cans of black beans, drained and rinsed. Simmer for approximately 30 to 40 minutes after adding the beans.
  • Vegetable broth keeps this version vegan, while chicken broth can be substituted if preferred.
  • For a smoky variation, increase the smoked paprika. Ham hock, bacon, or another smoked pork ingredient can also be added for a non-vegan version.
  • Add jalapeño, cayenne pepper, or hot sauce for a spicier soup.
  • For a thicker consistency, blend or mash a larger portion of the beans. For a brothier soup, add additional broth or water.
  • The soup can be served over cooked white rice and topped with diced avocado, cilantro, and fresh lime juice.
  • Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for 3 to 4 days. Add a splash of broth or water when reheating because the soup thickens as it rests.
  • Freeze cooled soup in freezer-safe containers for up to 3 months, leaving room for expansion. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 serving
  • Calories: 320 kcal
  • Sugar: 4 g
  • Sodium: 610 mg
  • Fat: 6 g
  • Saturated Fat: 1 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 5 g
  • Trans Fat: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 52 g
  • Fiber: 14 g
  • Protein: 17 g
  • Cholesterol: 0 mg
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