Why You’ll Love This Recipe
French dips are my go-to when I want a sandwich that feels like a restaurant meal but takes almost no effort. The slow cooker turns an inexpensive roast into melt-in-your-mouth beef, and the cooking liquid doubles as the dipping sauce. Here’s why I think you’ll love it:
- Almost no hands-on time. Ten minutes of prep, then the slow cooker does the rest.
- Built-in au jus. The broth becomes a deeply savory dipping sauce with no extra work.
- Perfect for a crowd. One roast makes enough sandwiches for game day or a busy weeknight.
- Easy to customize. Swap the cheese, add peppers, or turn up the spice.
Ingredients
For the beef:
- 3 to 4 lbs (1.4 to 1.8 kg) boneless beef chuck roast (or rump or bottom round roast)
- 1 tsp kosher salt
- ½ tsp freshly ground black pepper
- 1 tbsp olive oil (optional, for searing)
- 1 large yellow onion, sliced
- 4 cloves garlic, smashed
- 3 cups (720 ml) beef broth
- 2 tbsp Worcestershire sauce
- 2 tbsp soy sauce
- 1 tsp dried thyme
- 1 tsp dried oregano
- 2 bay leaves
For the sandwiches:
- 6 to 8 hoagie or French rolls, split
- 2 tbsp butter, softened
- 8 to 12 slices provolone or Swiss cheese
- Optional: sliced pickled peppers or giardiniera
For the au jus:
- Reserved cooking liquid from the slow cooker
- Splash of beef broth, if needed
Directions
- Season the roast. Pat the beef dry and sprinkle it all over with the salt and pepper.
- Sear (optional). Heat the oil in a skillet over medium-high heat and brown the roast for 3 to 4 minutes per side. I do this when I have the time, since it adds a deeper flavor, but you can skip it.
- Load the slow cooker. Scatter the onion and garlic across the bottom, then set the roast on top.
- Add the liquid. Pour in the broth, Worcestershire sauce, and soy sauce. Add the thyme, oregano, and bay leaves.
- Cook. Cover and cook on low for 8 to 10 hours or on high for 4 to 5 hours, until the beef shreds easily with a fork.
- Shred the beef. Remove the roast to a cutting board and discard the bay leaves. Shred the meat with two forks, discarding any large pieces of fat.
- Prepare the au jus. Strain the cooking liquid through a fine-mesh sieve and skim off the fat. Taste and add a splash of broth or a pinch of salt if needed. Keep it warm.
- Toast the rolls. Preheat the broiler. Spread the cut sides of the rolls with butter and toast them under the broiler for 1 to 2 minutes until golden.
- Assemble. Pile the shredded beef onto the rolls and top with the cheese. Broil for 1 to 2 minutes more until the cheese is melted and bubbly.
- Serve. Pour the warm au jus into small cups and serve alongside the sandwiches for dipping.
Servings and Timing
- Servings: 6 to 8 sandwiches
- Prep time: 10 minutes (15 minutes if searing)
- Cook time: 8 to 10 hours on low, or 4 to 5 hours on high
- Assembly time: 10 minutes
- Total time: about 4 hours 30 minutes on high, or 8 hours 30 minutes on low, at minimum
Variations
- Philly-style: Top the beef with sautéed green peppers and onions before adding the provolone.
- Spicy dip: Add a teaspoon of red pepper flakes to the slow cooker, or serve with sliced jalapeños.
- French onion dip: Add extra caramelized onions and swap in Gruyère cheese.
- Garlic butter rolls: Mix minced garlic and parsley into the butter before toasting.
- Instant Pot: Pressure cook the roast with the liquid for 60 to 70 minutes, then let the pressure release naturally.
- Gluten-free: Use gluten-free rolls and replace the soy sauce with tamari.
Storage/Reheating
- Refrigerator: Store the shredded beef in its au jus in an airtight container for up to 4 days. Keep the rolls separate so they don’t turn soggy.
- Freezer: Freeze the beef and au jus together for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge.
- Reheating: I warm the beef gently in a covered saucepan over medium-low heat, adding a splash of broth if it looks dry. The microwave works in a pinch, covered, in 1-minute bursts.
- Leftover idea: I like to stir leftover beef into a quick soup, or pile it onto nachos or a baked potato.
FAQs
What’s the best cut of beef for French dips?
I use chuck roast because its marbling keeps the meat juicy and tender after a long cook. Rump roast and bottom round also work, but they’re leaner and can turn a bit drier.
Do I have to sear the roast?
No, it’s optional. Searing adds a richer flavor, but the sandwiches still taste great without it.
Can I cook it from frozen?
I don’t recommend it. Frozen roasts take too long to come up to a safe temperature in a slow cooker, so thaw it in the fridge first.
What cheese is traditional?
Provolone and Swiss are the classics. I love the mild, melty quality of provolone best.
Why is my au jus too salty?
Regular beef broth plus soy sauce can add up. I recommend low-sodium broth and low-sodium soy sauce, and you can always thin the jus with a little water.
Can I make this ahead for a party?
Absolutely. I often cook the beef a day ahead, then reheat it in the au jus and assemble the sandwiches just before serving.
Conclusion
These Slow-Cooker French Dips are the kind of recipe I come back to again and again. Hours of gentle cooking turn a simple roast into tender, flavorful beef, and a cup of warm au jus makes every bite better. Give them a try the next time you need an easy crowd-pleaser. If you make them, I’d love to hear how they turned out!
PrintSlow-Cooker French Dips
These slow-cooker French dips are made with chuck roast simmered until fork-tender in a savory, herb-scented beef broth. Pile the shredded or sliced beef onto toasted rolls, top with melty provolone, and dunk each bite in the rich au jus. It’s an easy, hands-off dinner that feeds a crowd.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 8 hours
- Total Time: 8 hours 15 minutes
- Yield: undefined
- Category: undefined
- Method: Slow Cooker
- Cuisine: American
Ingredients
- 3 lbs (1.4 kg) boneless beef chuck roast, trimmed of excess fat
- 1 teaspoon kosher salt
- 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
- 1 tablespoon olive oil or vegetable oil
- 1 large yellow onion, sliced
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 cups (480 ml) beef broth
- 1/2 cup (120 ml) water
- 2 tablespoons Worcestershire sauce
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- 1 teaspoon dried thyme
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano
- 2 bay leaves
- 6 hoagie rolls or French rolls, split
- 2 tablespoons butter, softened
- 12 slices provolone or Swiss cheese
Instructions
- Pat the roast dry and season all over with the salt and pepper.
- Heat the oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Sear the roast for 3 to 4 minutes per side until deeply browned. Transfer to a 6-quart slow cooker.
- Add the sliced onion to the skillet and cook for 3 to 4 minutes, scraping up the browned bits. Stir in the garlic and cook for 30 seconds.
- Scatter the onion and garlic over and around the roast in the slow cooker.
- In a medium bowl, whisk together the beef broth, water, Worcestershire sauce, soy sauce, thyme, and oregano. Pour over the roast and tuck in the bay leaves.
- Cover and cook on low for 8 to 10 hours or on high for 4 to 5 hours, until the beef shreds easily with a fork.
- Remove the roast to a cutting board and shred or thinly slice the meat. Discard the bay leaves.
- Strain the cooking liquid through a fine-mesh sieve into a bowl, skim off any excess fat, and keep warm. This is your au jus. Return the beef to the slow cooker with a splash of the jus to keep it moist.
- Preheat the broiler. Spread the cut sides of the rolls with butter and toast under the broiler for 1 to 2 minutes until golden.
- Pile the beef onto the bottom halves of the rolls, top with 2 slices of cheese each, and broil for 1 to 2 minutes until melted and bubbly. Add the roll tops and serve with small bowls of warm au jus for dipping.
Notes
- Searing the roast is optional but adds deeper flavor to the au jus.
- Low sodium beef broth and low sodium soy sauce keep the jus from becoming too salty as it reduces. Taste and adjust before serving.
- For a more intense jus, simmer the strained liquid in a saucepan for 10 minutes.
- Make ahead: cook the beef up to 2 days ahead and refrigerate in its juices. Reheat gently on the stovetop or in the slow cooker.
- Storage: refrigerate leftover beef and jus separately in airtight containers for up to 4 days.
- Freezing: freeze the beef in its jus for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating.
- Variations: add sauteed mushrooms or sliced bell peppers, swap the cheese for white cheddar, or spread the rolls with horseradish mayo.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 sandwich with au jus
- Calories: 640
- Sugar: 5 g
- Sodium: 1380 mg
- Fat: 32 g
- Saturated Fat: 14 g
- Unsaturated Fat: undefined
- Trans Fat: undefined
- Carbohydrates: 38 g
- Fiber: 2 g
- Protein: 48 g
- Cholesterol: 145 mg